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Section 4: Mars as an ancient sea

"[... ] the release of carbon dioxide and water accompanying the emplacement of approximately 300 million cubic kilometers of Tharsis magmas (about 10,000 Mauna Loas!) may have sustained a warmer climate than at present, enabling the formation of ancient valley networks and causing massive erosion. This is because the magmas released enough CO to produce a 1.5-bar atmosphere (producing a Greenhouse effect) and enough water to produce a global layer 120-m deep. So this analysis shows that Tharsis may be the factor responsible for Mars's early wetter, warmer climate" - Ancient geodynamics and global-scale hydrology on Mars, Science, 291, 2587-2591, 2001

Image preview (click on image to enlarge) Image explanation
fondale_marino_0900222.jpg (390612 byte) Do you like this beatiful picture of a reef?

Unfortunately this is not a reef, or to be precise is not a reef of our planet.
This is Mars , and the only thing not real here are the colors I applied. Take a look at the  same image in black & white

Check also the complete original NASA image 0900222 

This image taken at "Oxia Palus (0 to 30 W, 0 to 30 N, second release, M07-M12) it's a beautiful example of "Fungal Chaos." There are "Magic Tubes" everywhere, at least one of a type I've not seen before (looks like a Necklace of various size Shells), and, "Semi-Transparent Silicon Jelly Lifeforms" from top to bottom. There is so much chaos, one type rolling over the next, that it's impossible to describe.
[...] Incidentally, Mars has an atmospheric pressure, 1000th that of earth, and, even the most violent Storm in Mars History could not achieve the level of convoluted, swirling, rolling Marain seen in [these pictures].
There are in fact no Images I've looked at on Mars, which fit the NASA/MSSS description of "Chaotic Terrain," of whatever type. It defies description, yet, it's there. Occams Razor, in the absence of evidence contrary to the visual aspect of observed features, it's Nature rampant with Life (the simplest answer).
The strange Dunes are the exact features that caused Malin et al, to release the images with the comment (paraphrase), "We don't know what these are. They fit no description we can image for Dunes. They are sharp edged, steep, ridges that run for miles, in straight, parallel Rows."
There are things much stranger than the Dunes, on Mars, but they're never mentioned. We're simply treated to another round of "Death Valley" images, every time something unusual surfaces. Their recent posting of "layered Terrain" (Marain), is encouraging, but, they color the images in a manner that (to me) is detrimental, they lose some uniqueness, becoming a brown blur (what's the difference between shades of Grey, and, shades of Brown, or, shades of Bronze? It's still unicolor)."
Gordon DeSpain - internet

 

Does it look strange? It's only because is a satellite image. On the left you see the Mars image (black and white) here below an image in color; it's the colorado river area (USA) from 212Km of altitude. At first sight they both look alien, don't they?
     

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